P1 audits / fixes:
* Bitcoin Core RPC now retries up to 3 times with linear backoff on
transport errors, 5xx responses, and warm-up/loading RPC errors
(code -28). Hard "no" answers (block-not-found etc.) bubble up
immediately so we don't mask real errors.
* WebSocket hub disconnects clients that miss 6 consecutive broadcasts
(~30s with the default poll cadence). Stuck readers no longer hold
stale snapshots indefinitely or freeze hub state.
* ZMQ subscriber freshness: aggregator records the last-event
timestamp, surfaces zmq_enabled / has_last_zmq_event /
last_zmq_event_age in the snapshot. /healthz flags zmq_stale when
the gap exceeds 30 minutes.
* /healthz expanded with submit_attempts / submits_confirmed /
submit_gap, fallback_submits_total + last_fallback_*, and the zmq
staleness check. Now usable as a real-world ops dashboard signal.
Block-broadcast fallback (new feature):
* ckpool patch 0004: hooks local_block_submit to write the raw block
hex to <logdir>/pending-blocks/<height>-<hash16>.hex right before
invoking generator_submitblock. Unlinks on success. ckpool's normal
flow is otherwise untouched.
* api/internal/blocksubmit: watcher polls the dir every 5s. Files
sitting longer than the grace window (default 30s, configurable)
are re-broadcast through operator-supplied backup RPC URLs in
sequence. Treats both null and any "duplicate*" reject reason as
success (the block landed). Pre-checks the primary chain first so
a stale file from a successful-but-unlinked submit gets cleaned
up without bothering fallbacks.
* Aggregator records each successful fallback submission as a
persistent counter and surfaces it in the snapshot so the UI can
show a "primary bitcoind isn't accepting submits" alert.
* Config: BACKUP_RPC_URLS (comma- or newline-separated, with
optional inline credentials) plus PENDING_BLOCKS_DIR and
PENDING_BLOCKS_GRACE. URLs are parsed via net/url so
https://user:pass@host:port/ works cleanly.
The fallback is opt-in and disabled by default. Once enabled with at
least one URL, a primary bitcoind outage at the moment of solving no
longer means a lost block — kamado-api re-broadcasts via whichever
backup the operator trusts (a second self-hosted node, an
authenticated public RPC service, etc.).
CKPool Patches
Patches applied on top of the upstream CKPool commit pinned in ../CKPOOL_COMMIT.
Patches are applied in alphabetical order by filename. Use a numeric prefix to enforce ordering:
0001-short-description.patch0002-another-fix.patch
Current state
Four Kamado patches are applied on top of the pinned upstream commit, in alphabetical order:
| Patch | What it does |
|---|---|
0001-expose-bestever-in-runtime-json.patch |
Adds bestever field to the users / workers runtime socket JSON |
0002-enable-socket-api-responses.patch |
Always reply on the listener socket so kamado-api gets responses even with btcsolo: true |
0003-share-error-as-stratum-array.patch |
Maps share_err to Stratum spec error codes; emits [code, msg, null] per Slush |
0004-dump-pending-block-for-fallback.patch |
Writes the raw block hex to <logdir>/pending-blocks/ before submit; unlinks on success |
Why 0001 matters
Upstream tracks best_ever internally in user_instance_t / worker_instance_t
and zeroes best_diff on every block solve via reset_bestshares(). That
is correct: bestdiff is "best share in the current round". But the runtime
socket API (userinfo() / workerinfo() in stratifier.c) only emits
bestdiff, so any consumer that talks to the socket — like kamado-api —
sees the best share reset to 0 after every block and has no all-time field
to fall back on. The on-disk users.json / workers.json persistence files
do include bestever, but polling those is racy and lags the socket.
This patch adds bestever to the runtime JSON so the UI can show both
"this round" and "all-time" best share side by side. No behavioral change
to share validation or block handling. Candidate for upstreaming.
Why 0004 matters
Block submission to bitcoind is the most revenue-critical RPC call ckpool
makes. If bitcoind is unreachable when a share meets network difficulty,
ckpool's generator thread retries indefinitely against the same single
endpoint — and the raw block data lives only in stratifier memory, so a
ckpool crash before bitcoind comes back permanently loses the block.
This patch hooks local_block_submit to write the raw block hex to
<logdir>/pending-blocks/<height>-<rhash>.hex before invoking
generator_submitblock, and unlinks the file on success. kamado-api
runs a watcher over that directory: if a file persists past a grace
period (default 30 s), it submits the block via fallback RPC URLs the
operator has configured. Multiple fallbacks are tried in sequence; the
file is unlinked when any fallback returns success or "duplicate"
(meaning the block already landed).
This is a Kamado-specific integration hook — almost certainly not upstreamable, but minimal-impact on existing ckpool behavior.
Beyond this patch, the pinned upstream commit (cfb0f83b, tagged as
version 1.0) already includes every fix that Bassin issue #29 asked to
backport, plus several improvements:
| Upstream commit | What it fixes |
|---|---|
a439cf96 |
workbase_id double increment bug |
590fb2a2 |
Extended timeouts for low-powered miners (NerdMiner, ESP32) |
b13f3eee |
Configurable dropidle timeout (exposed via our env var) |
66db3aa3 |
Better vardiff for bursty hashers |
130c755d |
Fix unlikely fopen segfault |
0bd3d751 |
Consistent error field in mining.submit rejections |
988b2687 |
Version 1.0 — longstanding stability bump |
Kamado therefore starts from a CKPool that is strictly ahead of what Bassin ships today.
When to add a patch
Use this directory for:
- Fixes needed before they land upstream (and only after attempting to submit upstream first).
- Kamado-specific behavior changes that would not be accepted upstream —
e.g. tighter integration hooks with
kamado-api. - Temporary workarounds with a clear removal plan, documented in the patch commit message.
Do NOT use this directory for:
- Pure configuration changes (expose via the entrypoint env vars instead).
- Build system tweaks (put those in the Dockerfile).
Creating a patch
From a clean clone of upstream at the pinned commit:
git clone https://bitbucket.org/ckolivas/ckpool.git
cd ckpool
git checkout $(cat /path/to/KamadoPool/ckpool/CKPOOL_COMMIT)
# ... make your changes ...
git diff > /path/to/KamadoPool/ckpool/patches/0001-my-fix.patch
The Dockerfile applies each *.patch file in this directory with
git apply --verbose during the build.